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Department of Agriculture

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  2. Biosecurity and trade
  3. Invasive species
  4. Diseases, fungi and parasites in Australia
  5. Chytrid amphibian fungus – Chytridiomycosis

Sidebar first - EN - Invasive species

  • Diseases, fungi and parasites
    • Beak and feather disease affecting endangered psittacine species
    • Chytrid amphibian fungus – Chytridiomycosis
    • Myrtle rust (Austropuccinia psidii)
    • Phytophthora dieback

Chytrid amphibian fungus – Chytridiomycosis

Symptoms of the terminal stages of chytridiomycosis include the half-closed eyes and generally depressed attitude seen in this frog, and an accumulation of cast-off skin (the greyish crescent shape near the top rear end of the frog). Photo: Lee Berger.

Chytridiomycosis is an infectious disease that affects amphibians worldwide. It is caused by the chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis), a fungus capable of causing sporadic deaths in some amphibian populations and 100 per cent mortality in others.

The disease has been implicated in the mass die-offs and species extinctions of frogs since the 1990s, but its origin and true impact on frog populations remains uncertain and continues to be investigated.

Key threatening process

The disease caused by amphibian chytrid fungus disease  is listed as a key threatening processes under the Commonwealth Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.

  • Infection of amphibians with chytrid fungus resulting in chytridiomycosis - SPRAT

Threat abatement plan

A threat abatement plan has been prepared to provide a national strategy to manage the impact on biodiversity

  • Infection of amphibians with chytrid fungus resulting in chytridiomycosis (2016)

Resources

  • Chytridiomycosis (Amphibian chytrid fungus disease) - fact sheet
  • Preparation of a Disease Strategy Manual for amphibian chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (ID: 1112-0105)

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Last updated: 03 October 2021

© Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment

We acknowledge the Traditional Owners of country throughout Australia and recognise their continuing connection to land, waters and culture. We pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.